MEDIUMMCQ SINGLEJEE Advanced ChemistryPhysical ChemistryGaseous stateDalton's law of partial pressure
Equal weights of methane and oxygen are mixed in an empty container at 25ºC. The fraction of the total pressure exerted by oxygen is
A.1✓ Correct
B.1
C.2
D.1
Explanation
Let x gram of both gases are added. Number of moles for oxygen = given mass/ molecular mass= x/32 Number of moles for methane = given mass/ molecular mass= x/16 Mole fraction for oxygen = ( / 32) / ( / 32 /16) x x x =1/3. Partial pressure of hydrogen/ Total pressure= mole fraction of hydrogen= 1/3. Graham's Law of Diffusion and effusion
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