MEDIUMMCQ SINGLEJEE Mains ChemistryInorganic ChemistryCoordination compoundsPrevious Year Questions

Which of the following complex ion is not expected to absorb visible light? [CBSE AIPMT 2010]

A.[Ni(H2O)6]
B.[Ni(CN)4]✓ Correct
C.[Cr(NH3)6]
D.[Fe(H2O)6]
Explanation

The presence of unpaired d electron is necessary for the absorption of visible light. In [Ni(CN)4]2+, Ni is present as 2+ Ni . 2+ 8 0 Ni = Ar 3d 4s Here pairing occurs because - CN is a strong field ligand and as [Ni(CN)4]2– has no unpaired electron therefore it does not absorb visible light. Hence, the correct option is (b).

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