MEDIUMMCQ SINGLEIChO (Chemistry Olympiad)Inorganic ChemistryChemical BondingValence Bond Theory

The hybridization of atomic orbitals of the central atom “Xe” in XeO4, XeO2F2, and XeOF4 respectively.

A.sp, sp2, sp3✓ Correct
B.sp, sp3, sp2
C.sp2, sp, sp3
D.sp2, sp3, sp
Explanation

The hybridization is given by the following formula- 1 [ ] 2 H V M C A , where, H=number of orbitals involved in hybridization V=Valence electrons of central atom M=number of monovalent atoms linked with central atom C=Charge on the cation A=Charge on the anion NO2+:H= 1 2 [5+0-1+0]=2 Or sp NO3-:H= 1 2 [5+0-1+1]=3 Or sp2 NH4+:H= 1 2 [5+4-1+0]=4 Or sp3 Thus, the correct option is (a) 2 3 , , sp sp sp

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