MEDIUMMCQ SINGLEJEE Mains ChemistryInorganic Chemistryp -Block Elements (group 15-18)Same gas, different phosphates

The true statement for the acids of phosphorus, H₃PO₂, H₃PO₃ and H₃PO₄ is

A.The order of their acidity is✓ Correct
B.All of them are reducing in nature
C.All of them are tribasic acids
D.The geometry of phosphorus is tetrahedral in all the
Explanation

The geometry of all the 3 4 3 3 3 2 , , H PO H PO H PO is shown in the following figure- H P O OH H HO P O O H P O OH H O P OH OH P OH O OH H O P OH O OH O P OH OH P OH O OH 9 P-BLOCK ELEMENTS (GROUP 15-18) 3 4 H PO is a tribasic acid, 3 3 H PO is a dibasic acid and 3 2 H PO is a monobasic acid. When number of OH increases, the acidity also increases. Thus, the order is- 3 4 3 3 3 2 H PO H PO H PO The geometry of all these acids are not tetrahedral and phosphoric acid 3 4 H PO is the strongest reducing agent. Thus, the correct option is-(a)

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